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2695 bills

  1. HE 51/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Raising tuition fees for non-EU students

    Tuition fees for higher education students from outside the EU and EEA will have to cover the actual costs of education, and an application fee of 100 euros will be introduced for them. In addition, avoiding tuition fees by changing residence permit grounds will be prevented, and protection for students participating in commissioned education will be improved.

    15 Nov 2024 · 3 votes
    103 jaa
    45 ei
  2. HE 146/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Economic considerations in labour dispute mediation

    The National Conciliator and the conciliation board for labour disputes will be required to take into account the overall interest of the national economy and the functioning of wage formation in their conciliation work and settlement proposals. The National Conciliator or a conciliator appointed by them will also chair the conciliation board.

    18 Dec 2024 · 1 vote
    107 jaa
    90 ei
  3. HE 119/2024 vpPassed

    Introducing emissions trading for fuel distribution

    A new emissions trading system for the distribution of fossil fuels will be introduced in Finland, covering road transport, individual heating of buildings, industry and off-road machinery. Fuel distributors must purchase emission allowances for the fossil fuels they sell, which will raise fuel prices for end users.

    17 Dec 2024 · 5 votes
    154 jaa
    16 ei
  4. HE 17/2025 vpPassed with amendments

    Ending tax relief for voluntary pension saving

    The right to deduct contributions to voluntary pension insurance policies and long-term saving agreements for tax purposes will be abolished entirely. Contributions paid into such agreements can no longer be deducted from income in taxation.

    9 Jun 2025 · passed without a vote
  5. HE 164/2024 vpPassed

    Linking agricultural subsidies to working conditions

    Receipt of agricultural subsidies will be linked to compliance with employees' working conditions and occupational safety from the beginning of 2025. In addition, national aid for crop production can be paid in advance earlier than at present.

    13 Dec 2024 · 1 vote
    155 jaa
    14 ei
  6. HE 75/2025 vpPassed

    Raising reserve age limit to 65

    The upper age limit for liability for military service and membership of the reserve will rise from 60 to 65 years. At the same time, the upper age limit for participating in voluntary national defence activities will be removed.

    10 Dec 2025 · passed without a vote
  7. HE 85/2025 vpPassed with amendments

    Tightening and expanding energy efficiency obligations

    Energy saving and reporting obligations for the public sector and energy-intensive companies will be tightened. At the same time, contractual protection for district heating and cooling customers will be improved, and the utilisation of waste heat will be promoted.

    9 Dec 2025 · passed without a vote
  8. HE 55/2023 vpPassed

    Retaining the 14-day care guarantee

    The maximum waiting time for access to non-urgent primary healthcare medical treatment will be kept at 14 days. The previously planned seven-day care guarantee will be abandoned due to healthcare staff shortages.

    1 Dec 2023 · 6 votes
    118 jaa
    56 ei
  9. HE 103/2025 vpPassed with amendments

    Additional preparatory year and fee increases

    Children with an immigrant background will be given the option of a second year of supplementary instruction preparing for basic education to support language learning, but preparatory education will be restricted to those born abroad. At the same time, maximum fees for morning and afternoon activities for school children will be increased and linked to an index.

    5 Dec 2025 · 8 votes

    Closest vote · Dissenting opinion 48

    90 jaa
    77 ei
  10. HE 123/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Cutting sickness and rehabilitation allowances

    Sickness allowances and rehabilitation allowances will be cut for those earning more than 27,633 euros a year, and health insurance contribution liabilities will be transferred from the central government to employers and insured persons. The changes will strengthen central and local government finances, and they will apply from 1 January 2025.

    28 Nov 2024 · 1 vote
    116 jaa
    51 ei
  11. HE 201/2026 vpIn progress

    Tightening conditions for state-subsidised rental housing

    Rules on state-subsidised rental housing will be tightened so that housing is better targeted at low-income people who need it the most. Transferring a tenancy to a family member or subletting an apartment will require the landlord's permission, and short-term letting of an apartment will be prohibited completely.

    14 Oct 2026 · no votes yet
  12. HE 177/2026 vpIn progress

    Comprehensive reform of student financial aid

    The Student Financial Aid Act would be replaced by a new Act on Student Benefits, reforming student grants and loan terms. Among other things, the reform would increase the study grant for families with multiple children, remove student loans for minors living with their parents, and change the terms of the student loan compensation.

    1 Oct 2026 · no votes yet
  13. HE 66/2025 vpPassed with amendments

    Enabling regional passenger train procurement

    Municipalities and regional actors will be able to organise and tender subsidised passenger train services in their area. Responsibility for procuring state rail transport will transfer to Traficom (the Finnish Transport and Communications Agency), and the regulatory body supervising the market to the Finnish Competition and Consumer Authority (KKV).

    24 Oct 2025 · passed without a vote
  14. HE 188/2025 vpPassed with amendments

    Speeding up criminal proceedings

    The handling of criminal cases will be streamlined and expedited across the entire criminal process chain, from pre-trial investigation to court. More criminal cases can be resolved in written proceedings without an oral hearing or in the absence of the defendant.

    9 Apr 2026 · passed without a vote
  15. HE 93/2025 vpPassed

    Lowering the reduced VAT rate

    The value added tax (VAT) on food, restaurant services, medicines, public transport, and cultural and sports services will decrease from 14 per cent to 13.5 per cent at the start of 2026. The tax cut may slightly reduce consumer prices for these goods and services.

    2 Dec 2025 · 6 votes

    Closest vote · Proposed statement

    114 jaa
    53 ei
  16. HE 105/2024 vpPassed

    Abolishing daycare-specific equality plans

    Daycare centres and other early childhood education and care units will no longer be required to draw up their own separate equality plans. A municipality or private early childhood education and care provider will be able to draw up a single joint plan for all its units.

    19 Nov 2024 · 1 vote
    108 jaa
    53 ei
  17. HE 179/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Protected periods for work-based residence permits

    People living in Finland on a work-based residence permit will have a protected period of three or six months to find a new job if they become unemployed, before the permit can be cancelled. In addition, employers will be obliged to notify the authorities of the termination of employment, and workers will also be permitted to work in labour shortage sectors.

    11 Apr 2025 · 3 votes
    95 jaa
    74 ei
  18. HE 39/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Reforming Kela's governance and executive assistance

    The selection procedure and terms of office of Kela's top management will change, and the institution's auditing will be transferred entirely to professional auditors. Kela will be able to provide executive assistance and IT system services to other authorities during serious disruptions.

    24 May 2024 · passed without a vote
  19. HE 221/2024 vpPassed with amendments

    Restricting nicotine pouch sales and use

    Nicotine pouches will be brought under the scope of the Tobacco Act, making their retail sale subject to a licence and introducing a maximum nicotine limit. Only mint and menthol flavours will be permitted in the products, and the possession of all tobacco substitutes will be prohibited for persons under 18 years of age.

    15 May 2025 · 3 votes

    Closest vote · Proposed statement

    84 jaa
    70 ei
  20. HE 188/2024 vpPassed

    Abolishing ARA and transferring tasks

    The Housing Finance and Development Centre of Finland (ARA) will be abolished as a separate agency, and its duties will be transferred to a new Centre for State-subsidised Housing Construction established under the Ministry of the Environment. From 1 March 2025, the new centre will be responsible for granting state housing subsidies, supervising the housing stock, and carrying out the agency's other statutory responsibilities.

    18 Dec 2024 · 1 vote
    98 jaa
    72 ei